Step Into Amsterdam’s Most Enchanting Secret Courtyard
Behind an unassuming entrance on Prinsengracht lies Van Brienenhofje, one of Amsterdam’s most captivating hidden treasures. This magnificent hofje (courtyard) offers visitors a glimpse into the city’s charitable past while providing a tranquil escape from bustling canal-side streets. Dating from 1804, this spacious courtyard garden represents Amsterdam’s tradition of creating beautiful communal spaces for those in need.
Named after Jan van Brienen, who transformed a historic brewery site into this peaceful sanctuary, the hofje continues to enchant visitors with its lush gardens, historic architecture, and timeless atmosphere. Many locals still call it “De Star Hofje” after the Star Brewery that once occupied this prime canal-side location.
A Story Written in Stone and Gardens
From Brewery to Benevolence
The Van Brienenhofje’s history begins in 1797 when wealthy merchant Arnout van Brienen purchased the Star Brewery—one of thirteen breweries operating in Amsterdam at the time. Rather than continue the brewing tradition, Van Brienen had grander plans. He demolished the brewery buildings, including an adjacent warehouse and residential house, to create something far more enduring: a charitable institution for elderly women.
The official name “Stichting Van Brienens Gesticht De Star” honors both its founder and the site’s brewing heritage. Construction began in 1804 and was completed in 1806, creating what many consider more of a “hof” (court) than a traditional “hofje” due to its impressive scale.
Catholic Roots in Protestant Amsterdam
Uniquely, Van Brienenhofje was established as a Roman Catholic almshouse during a time when Amsterdam’s charitable institutions were predominantly Protestant. This religious distinction made it an important refuge for elderly Catholic women who might otherwise have struggled to find suitable accommodation in the city’s almshouse system.
Architectural Splendor
The Grand Design
Van Brienenhofje’s architecture reflects early 19th-century Dutch neoclassical style, with clean lines and harmonious proportions. The hofje consists of small houses arranged around a central garden courtyard, creating an intimate community within the larger city. The buildings feature:
- Traditional Dutch stepped gables
- Large multi-pane windows flooding interiors with light
- Red brick facades typical of Amsterdam architecture
- Decorative stonework details
- Individual entrances maintaining resident privacy
The Central Garden
The heart of Van Brienenhofje is its magnificent garden—a verdant oasis that changes with the seasons. Spring brings colorful tulips and flowering bulbs, summer sees the garden in full bloom with roses and perennials, while autumn paints the courtyard in golden hues. Even in winter, the evergreen structure provides year-round beauty.
Well-maintained paths wind through the garden, offering multiple perspectives of this urban sanctuary. Benches placed strategically throughout invite quiet contemplation, making it a favorite spot for photography enthusiasts and those seeking a moment of peace.
Visiting Van Brienenhofje
Location & Access
Van Brienenhofje is located at Prinsengracht 89-133, in Amsterdam’s Western Canal Ring. The entrance can be easy to miss—look for a modest doorway between the canal houses. A small plaque identifies the hofje, though many visitors walk past without realizing the treasure that lies beyond.
Visiting Hours
As Van Brienenhofje remains a private residence, visiting hours can vary. Generally, the courtyard is accessible to respectful visitors during daylight hours, but it’s important to note that this is still home to residents. The hofje may be closed during private events or maintenance.
Visitor Etiquette
When visiting Van Brienenhofje, remember you’re entering someone’s home environment:
- Keep voices low and maintain a respectful atmosphere
- Photography is generally permitted, but avoid photographing residents or their windows
- Stay on designated paths and don’t pick flowers
- Groups should remain small to preserve tranquility
- Leave the courtyard as you found it
Getting to Van Brienenhofje
By Public Transport
- Tram: Take tram 13 or 17 to Westermarkt stop, then walk 5 minutes south along Prinsengracht
- From Central Station: 20-minute walk through the historic center or take tram 13/17
- From Dam Square: Pleasant 15-minute walk west through the canal district
By Bicycle
Cycling is quintessentially Amsterdam. Bike racks are available along Prinsengracht, though the narrow streets require careful navigation during busy periods.
On Foot
Walking allows you to fully appreciate the canal district’s beauty. From Anne Frank House, it’s just a 5-minute stroll south along Prinsengracht.
Nearby Attractions
Van Brienenhofje’s central location makes it an ideal stop on a canal district walking tour:
- Anne Frank House: 5-minute walk north
- Westerkerk: Amsterdam’s famous church, 3 minutes away
- Jordaan Neighborhood: Explore charming streets and local cafés
- Nine Streets (De Negen Straatjes): Boutique shopping district nearby
- Homomonument: Important LGBTQ+ memorial at Westermarkt
Best Times to Visit
Seasonal Highlights
- Spring (April-May): Garden blooms with tulips and spring flowers
- Summer (June-August): Lush greenery and roses in full bloom
- Autumn (September-November): Beautiful fall colors transform the courtyard
- Winter (December-March): Serene atmosphere with evergreen structure
Time of Day
Early morning visits offer the best chance for solitude and soft lighting perfect for photography. Late afternoon provides golden hour illumination, while midday can be busier with tour groups.
Photography Tips
Van Brienenhofje presents numerous photographic opportunities:
- Capture the contrast between the busy canal and peaceful courtyard
- Focus on architectural details like doorways and windows
- Use the garden’s seasonal changes for varied shots
- Early morning light creates beautiful shadows and highlights
- Wide-angle lenses help capture the courtyard’s full scope
Modern Day Van Brienenhofje
Since 1995, Van Brienenhofje has been owned by a housing association, ensuring its preservation while adapting to modern needs. The hofje continues to provide affordable housing, maintaining its original charitable purpose while serving Amsterdam’s contemporary community.
The transition from exclusively elderly Catholic women to a more diverse resident population reflects Amsterdam’s evolving social landscape while honoring the founder’s charitable intentions.
Why Van Brienenhofje Matters
In a city increasingly dominated by tourism and commercial interests, Van Brienenhofje stands as a testament to Amsterdam’s enduring commitment to community and social welfare. These hofjes represent a uniquely Dutch solution to urban living—creating beauty, fostering community, and providing dignity for all residents.
For visitors, Van Brienenhofje offers more than just a pretty photo opportunity. It provides a moment of reflection on how cities can balance progress with preservation, tourism with livability, and public access with private dignity. Step through that modest entrance on Prinsengracht, and you’ll discover not just a beautiful garden, but a living piece of Amsterdam’s soul—a reminder that the most precious urban treasures are often those that prioritize people over profit.